{"id":4986,"date":"2025-01-10T16:07:50","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T10:37:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indianlawsociety.com\/?p=4986"},"modified":"2025-01-12T11:22:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T05:52:50","slug":"the-metro-railways-operation-and-maintenance-act-2002","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-metro-railways-operation-and-maintenance-act-2002\/","title":{"rendered":"The Metro Railways (Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2002"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
Download Act<\/span>Download Act<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n

The Metro Railways (Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2002, provides a legal framework for the operation and maintenance of metro railways in India, ensuring passenger safety, efficient service, and proper management of these systems.<\/p>\n

1: Act Background and Ministry Under Which This Act Is:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The Metro Railways (Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2002, was enacted to provide for the operation and maintenance and to regulate the working of metro railways in the National Capital Region, metropolitan city, and metropolitan area. This act aimed to ensure the safe and efficient operation of metro railway systems, which are crucial for urban transportation. The act falls under the administrative purview of the Ministry of Railways, which oversees the development and regulation of railway infrastructure in India. The ministry plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and efficient operation of metro railway systems.<\/span><\/p>\n

2: Enactment Date, Number of Chapters, Number of Sections:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The Metro Railways (Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2002, was enacted on 17th December, 2002, and is known as Act No. 60 of 2002. The act is structured into twelve chapters. It comprises 105 sections, covering various aspects such as definitions, metro railway administration, functions and powers, commissioner of metro railway safety, opening of metro railway, working of the metro railway, fare fixation, accidents, claims commissioner, liability for accidents, offenses and penalties, and miscellaneous provisions. The act has been amended over time to reflect changing requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n

3: Act Governed By:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The Metro Railways (Operation and Maintenance) Act is governed by the Central Government, which has the power to make rules and regulations under the Act. The act also provides for the appointment of a General Manager to oversee the metro railway administration and a Commissioner of Metro Railway Safety to ensure safety. The act is governed by the provisions outlined within it, as well as rules and regulations framed by the Central government. It is therefore a combination of central authority with a judicial process.<\/span><\/p>\n

4: On Whom It Is Applicable:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The provisions of The Metro Railways Act are applicable to the Central Government, metro railway administrations, commissioners, claims commissioners, and all persons and entities involved in the operation, maintenance, and use of metro railways in India. The act ensures that all such entities and individuals adhere to the regulations outlined, as well as the Act’s mandate and guiding principles. The general public, especially metro passengers, are direct beneficiaries of the Act’s provisions. The act\u2019s focus is to ensure the safe and efficient operation of metro systems.<\/span><\/p>\n

5: Penalties\/Punishments:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

The act prescribes various penalties for non-compliance and offenses, including:<\/span><\/p>\n