{"id":5219,"date":"2025-01-10T17:49:43","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T12:19:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indianlawsociety.com\/?p=5219"},"modified":"2025-01-12T11:29:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T05:59:48","slug":"the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/","title":{"rendered":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button cs-button-animated\" href=\"https:\/\/www.indiacode.nic.in\/handle\/123456789\/2282?view_type=browse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span><span>Download Act<\/span><span>Download Act<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Ministry of Jal Shaktri<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873, is a historical piece of legislation that governs irrigation, navigation, and drainage in Northern India. It outlines the powers of the State Government over water resources, regulates the construction and maintenance of canals, and establishes guidelines for water usage and dispute resolution. The Act provides a framework for managing water resources for public purposes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">1: Act Background and ministry under which this act is:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873, was enacted to regulate irrigation, navigation, and drainage in Northern India. This act falls under the purview of the respective State Governments where it is applicable, primarily Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, and Delhi. It is concerned with the management of water resources for public purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">2: Enactment date, number of chapters, number of sections:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act was enacted on 11th February 1873. It is divided into eleven parts and has 75 sections.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">3: Act Governed By:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act is primarily governed by the State Governments, which have the power to issue notifications, make rules, and appoint officers to oversee the implementation of the Act. The Act empowers various Canal-officers and other officials to manage and regulate water resources. The judiciary also plays a role in resolving disputes and enforcing the Act&#8217;s provisions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">4: On Whom it is applicable:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">This Act applies to all individuals and entities involved in the use, management, and construction of canals, water-courses, and drainage-works in the specified regions of Northern India. This includes landowners, tenants, canal operators, and any person using canal water for irrigation, navigation, or other purposes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">5: Penalties\/Punishments:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act prescribes penalties for various offenses, including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Damaging, altering, or obstructing canals or drainage-works.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Interfering with the supply or flow of water.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Using canal water in an unauthorized manner.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Neglecting the maintenance of water-courses.<\/span><br class=\"ng-star-inserted\" \/><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">Penalties range from monetary fines to imprisonment, depending on the nature and severity of the offense.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">6: Important Pointers:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act establishes the State Government&#8217;s control over water resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">It defines key terms related to canals, water-courses, and drainage-works.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">It outlines the procedures for applying for water supply, constructing water-courses, and transferring water-courses.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act empowers Canal-officers to enter and survey lands, clear obstructions, and regulate water supply.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">It includes provisions for compensation for damages caused by the government&#8217;s use of water resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">The Act regulates navigation on canals and addresses offenses related to canal usage.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"ng-star-inserted\">\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">It also includes provisions for obtaining labor for canal and drainage-works.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><strong class=\"ng-star-inserted\"><span class=\"ng-star-inserted\">7: Act Copy:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\"><object data-wp-bind--hidden=\"!state.hasPdfPreview\" hidden class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2.The-Inter-State-River-Water-Disputes-Act-1956.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Embed of 2.The Inter-State River Water Disputes Act, 1956.\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-d7b8c3d5-2362-4892-8e4b-25c8a0144d51\" href=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2.The-Inter-State-River-Water-Disputes-Act-1956.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2.The Inter-State River Water Disputes Act, 1956<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2.The-Inter-State-River-Water-Disputes-Act-1956.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-d7b8c3d5-2362-4892-8e4b-25c8a0144d51\">Download<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873, regulates water resources in Northern India, outlining rules for irrigation, navigation, and drainage management.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"csco_display_header_overlay":false,"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_post_video_location":[],"csco_post_video_location_hash":"","csco_post_video_url":"","csco_post_video_bg_start_time":0,"csco_post_video_bg_end_time":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,948],"tags":[2492,2494,2493,1932],"class_list":{"0":"post-5219","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-law-library","8":"category-ministry-of-jal-shaktri","9":"tag-canal-act","10":"tag-drainage-act","11":"tag-irrigation-law","12":"tag-water-management","13":"cs-entry","14":"cs-video-wrap"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873, regulates water resources in Northern India, outlining rules for irrigation, navigation, and drainage management.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Insights by Karma AI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1224\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"841\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Karma AI\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Karma AI\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Karma AI\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cfb78f37dfe74f0397dc673286495f01\"},\"headline\":\"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":422,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Canal Act\",\"Drainage Act\",\"Irrigation Law\",\"Water Management\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Law Library\",\"Ministry of Jal Shaktri\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg\",\"width\":1224,\"height\":841},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/law-library\\\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/\",\"name\":\"Insights by Karma AI\",\"description\":\"Law Simplified\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Insights by Karma AI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Karma AI - Think Legal\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/cropped-icon-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/cropped-icon-1.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512,\"caption\":\"Karma AI - Think Legal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cfb78f37dfe74f0397dc673286495f01\",\"name\":\"Karma AI\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Karma AI\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karma.law\\\/insights\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873","og_description":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873, regulates water resources in Northern India, outlining rules for irrigation, navigation, and drainage management.","og_url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/","og_site_name":"Insights by Karma AI","article_published_time":"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1224,"height":841,"url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Karma AI","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Karma AI","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/"},"author":{"name":"Karma AI","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/cfb78f37dfe74f0397dc673286495f01"},"headline":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873","datePublished":"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/"},"wordCount":422,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","keywords":["Canal Act","Drainage Act","Irrigation Law","Water Management"],"articleSection":["Law Library","Ministry of Jal Shaktri"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/","url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/","name":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","datePublished":"2025-01-10T12:19:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-12T05:59:48+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","width":1224,"height":841},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/law-library\/the-northern-india-canal-and-drainage-act-1873\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Northern India Canal and Drainage Act, 1873"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#website","url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/","name":"Insights by Karma AI","description":"Law Simplified","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Insights by Karma AI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#organization","name":"Karma AI - Think Legal","url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-icon-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/cropped-icon-1.png","width":512,"height":512,"caption":"Karma AI - Think Legal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/#\/schema\/person\/cfb78f37dfe74f0397dc673286495f01","name":"Karma AI","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/3dc55b7c8c787d0bfb152056f4cea70a8f439b177f173ba6a8e712e0688bb021?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Karma AI"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/karma.law\/insights"],"url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Ministry-of-Jal-Shaktri.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5219"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5230,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5219\/revisions\/5230"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5762"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/karma.law\/insights\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}